Categories: Glossary

Paper Wallet

Understanding the Concept of a Paper Wallet

A paper wallet is a physical storage system created to hold private keys for cryptocurrencies. It is important to note that cryptocurrencies are virtual assets and are not directly stored in the paper wallet. Instead, the paper wallet serves as a secure method of storing the unique keys associated with your virtual wealth. These keys can be written or printed on a piece of paper, hence the name “paper wallet.”

The keys can be stored in their original alphanumeric form or as a QR code. It is important to mention that certain cryptocurrencies, like Bitcoin, have both public and private keys. The public key acts as a public email address and can be shared with others to allow deposits into your account, while the private key acts as a sensitive password that grants access to and enables the transfer of coins.

While paper wallets were once considered highly secure when kept in a safe location, their popularity has decreased due to advancements in cryptocurrency storage technology. To create a paper wallet, it is recommended to use a reputable paper wallet generator. However, it is advisable to avoid generating a paper wallet from any electronic source, as this may leave a digital trace that hackers can exploit.

The safest method for creating a paper wallet is to manually write down the recovery seed phrase or private key from your screen or device, double-check it for accuracy, and then store it in a secure location. This applies to both software and hardware wallets.

Wallet generators provide random and unique public and private keys. Despite their offline nature, similar to cold storage devices, paper wallets come with certain risks. For example, the paper may be lost or damaged over time. The quality of the paper and ink used for printing can affect the legibility of the keys, especially when stored for extended periods. Additionally, paper wallets are vulnerable to damage from elements such as water, fire, or moisture in the air. Problems may also arise if the wallet-generating software undergoes an update and fails to recognize the format of an old paper wallet.

Interestingly, there are also “steel wallets” available, which are made of durable, rust-resistant metals like aluminium and titanium. These wallets are fire-resistant and designed to last for a significant period of time.

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