Pre-Mine

Understanding Pre-Mine

Pre-mining is the process of creating a specific amount of cryptocurrency before it becomes accessible to the general public.

In the cryptocurrency world, pre-mining is similar to selling a portion of a company to its employees before the company goes public through an initial public offering (IPO).

When it comes to digital currencies, the coins that are created and set aside before the currency’s launch hold value for their holders once they become tradable.

Typically, these initial coins are allocated to ICO investors, developers, and team members who contributed to the creation of the currency.

An example of a cryptocurrency that underwent significant pre-mining before its ICO is Ethereum, the second-largest digital currency in terms of market capitalization.

Unlike Bitcoin, pre-mined coins are often held by a centralized authority, such as Ripple (XRP). Ripple created this digital currency for a centralized payment system that offers faster and more cost-effective fund transfers in collaboration with banks. However, a significant portion of this cryptocurrency is owned by Ripple itself.

Opinions on pre-mining within the blockchain community are divided. Some users oppose the practice, while others consider it legitimate. Supporters argue that it is fair to reward developers and employees who contribute to the project’s design and development, and that it serves as an incentive for their involvement.

However, pre-mining remains a controversial practice for many, as it fosters distrust among users. Some developers would pre-mine and reserve a large number of coins before the ICO, without disclosing this information to the public. Subsequently, when the cryptocurrency is launched and prices are inflated due to limited coin availability, these developers would reintroduce their pre-mined coins into the market, causing a significant drop in their value and negatively impacting external investors.

It is important to note that pre-mining should not be confused with Premine, a cryptocurrency denoted by the currency symbol PMC.